Military
The Spitfire: Birth of a British Aviation Icon
On March 5, 1936, the skies above Hampshire witnessed an event that would reshape the course of aviation and military history. From Eastleigh Aerodrome (now Southampton Airport), the prototype of the Supermarine Spitfire took flight for the very first time—ushering in a new era of fighter aircraft engineering. With its elegant design and formidable performance, the Spitfire would soon become a symbol of British resilience in the face of war.
The Iconic Sound
↓ Hear the iconic sound of a Spitfire fly past. Click Play Below ↓
A Revolutionary Aircraft Takes Flight
The Spitfire was the masterpiece of Reginald J. Mitchell, the chief designer at Supermarine Aviation Works, part of Vickers-Armstrongs. Drawing from his experience designing high-speed racing seaplanes for the Schneider Trophy, Mitchell applied the same aerodynamic brilliance to the creation of a revolutionary monoplane fighter.
Did You Know? The Spitfire’s elliptical wing design wasn’t just stylish—it reduced drag and improved lift, giving the aircraft a tighter turning radius and better performance at high speeds than many of its contemporaries.
On that historic afternoon, test pilot Captain Joseph “Mutt” Summers climbed into the cockpit of prototype K5054. The aircraft, powered by the Rolls-Royce Merlin engine, performed so well during the short eight-minute maiden flight that Summers famously declared, “I don’t want anything touched!“
From Prototype to Production
The promising performance of the Spitfire’s first flight quickly caught the attention of the British Air Ministry. Just three months later, on June 3, 1936, an order for 310 Spitfires was placed, beginning what would become one of the most celebrated production runs in military aviation.
↑ Click the circles 🔴 in the image above to find out more about each part of the Spitfires Design. ↑
Did You Know? Over 20,000 Spitfires were built between 1936 and 1948, making it the most produced British fighter aircraft of World War II.
Despite early production challenges, the first units reached RAF squadrons by 1938, positioning the Spitfire as a critical asset just as tensions in Europe escalated.
Defender of Britain’s Skies
The Battle of Britain in 1940 cemented the Spitfire’s place in legend. While the Hawker Hurricane bore the brunt of the fighting, the Spitfire was instrumental in duels with the Messerschmitt Bf 109, Germany’s top-tier fighter. Its superior speed, rate of climb, and maneuverability made it a favourite among pilots and a feared opponent in the sky.
Did You Know? The Spitfire’s wings were so thin and strong that eight .303 Browning machine guns were housed within—an innovative feature at the time.
Its agility and speed became not only a tactical advantage but also a psychological one, bolstering the morale of Allied forces and the British public alike.
A Versatile and Evolving Design
The Spitfire was never a static design. Instead, it evolved through over 20 major variants, adapting to every phase of the war. As roles shifted, so did the aircraft: from interceptor to photo reconnaissance, from air superiority fighter to carrier-based Seafire.
Did You Know? Some Spitfires were specially equipped with cameras instead of guns and flew unarmed reconnaissance missions, providing vital intelligence over occupied Europe.
Later models even incorporated the Rolls-Royce Griffon engine, pushing the aircraft to greater altitudes and speeds.
The Legacy Lives On
Even decades after the guns fell silent, the Spitfire remains one of the most recognisable and admired aircraft in the world. Dozens of airworthy Spitfires still grace airshows and commemorative events, their distinctive Merlin engine roar still sending chills down the spine of all who hear it.
Did You Know? The name “Spitfire” was suggested by Sir Robert McLean, the then-chairman of Vickers, who reportedly described his spirited daughter as a “little spitfire.”
From wartime hero to timeless icon, the Spitfire continues to represent the innovation, courage, and determination of an era defined by conflict and triumph.
The Supermarine Spitfire’s first flight was more than a test—it was the beginning of a legend. Its combination of engineering brilliance, combat performance, and enduring symbolism has made it one of the most admired aircraft in history. From its role in defending Britain’s skies during World War II to its continued presence at airshows and in the hearts of aviation enthusiasts, the Spitfire is a testament to innovation and bravery.
Celebrate 85 Years Since the Battle of Britain
2025 marks the 85th anniversary of the Battle of Britain—a defining moment in British history where the Spitfire played a heroic role. To commemorate this significant milestone, we invite you to explore our exclusive range of Spitfire commemoratives, honouring both the aircraft and the brave pilots who flew them.
Stories of the Second World War UK 50p
The echoes of the Second World War are fading as those who lived through it pass on. Despite this, the tales of courage and resilience from those dark times remain vivid, capturing the spirit of a nation that stood bravely against fascism. As we look back, it’s crucial to preserve these stories, ensuring they continue to inspire future generations. Recognising this, a brand new UK 50p has been released, thoughtfully designed to echo the contributions of the British people during the war.
The Enduring Spirit of Wartime Britain
The courage of Britain’s people, both in combat and on the home front, played a pivotal role in the war effort. Every individual, whether soldier or civilian, contributed to a hard-fought victory, embodying a nationwide resolve that changed the course of history.
As time moves on, the personal accounts of this era grow more precious. They not only shed light on the struggles faced but also highlight the unyielding bravery that characterized a generation.
A Tribute in Metal
Crafted by artist Timothy Noad, the brand new 50p coin range features an artful arrangement of three iconic wartime medals: The War Medal 1939–45, The Defence Medal, and The 1939–45 Star, each symbolising different facets of wartime service and sacrifice.
- The War Medal 1939–45 was awarded to military personnel for full-time service.
- The Defence Medal celebrated those in non-combat roles and civilian duties essential to the war effort.
- The 1939–45 Star recognised service in active combat zones.
The Personal Accounts of WWII Veterans
As we reflect on the bravery shown during the Second World War, the personal stories of veterans who served offer invaluable insights. Among them are Bernard Morgan, Albert Price, Jack Mortimer, and Joe Mines, whose experiences during the Second World War, provide a direct connection to the past. Their recollections not only humanise the vast historical narrative but also enrich our understanding of the day-to-day realities of war.
- Bernard Morgan – Bernard Morgan was only 19 when he landed on Gold Beach as an RAF sergeant, making him one of the youngest sergeants to participate in the Normandy invasion.
- Albert Price – Albert Price’s wartime journey began with the 4th/7th Royal Dragoon Guards in 1942, two years before he would set foot on Gold Beach as an 18-year-old gunner.
- Jack Mortimer – Jack vividly recounts the daunting scenario as he landed on Sword Beach, surrounded by a massive assembly of ships, vehicles, tanks, and artillery.
- Joe Mines – As a member of the Royal Air Force, Joe provided critical air support during the landings, his accounts highlight the aerial challenges and the crucial support provided to ground troops.
Their stories ensure that the lessons and legacies of that pivotal day are remembered and passed on to future generations.
This new UK 50p release does more than enrich a collection, it serves as a potent emblem of the resilience and valour of wartime Britain. By holding this coin, we hold a piece of history, a reminder of the sacrifices made for freedom. Such tributes help keep the legacy of the past alive, inspiring us with the strength and spirit of those who came before us.
Through remembering and honouring these stories, we commit to learning from them, ensuring that the lessons of courage and resilience endure.
The coin that speaks volumes …
Introducing the VE Day Winston Churchill Speech 5oz Masterpiece—a remarkable coin that immortalises the inspiring words of a leader who guided Britain through its darkest days.
A Tribute to Triumph and Resilience
On May 8, 1945, as jubilant crowds gathered on the balcony of the Ministry of Health, Winston Churchill delivered his powerful second speech—a moment that encapsulated relief, gratitude, and the hard-won victory over Nazi Germany.
The Masterpiece coin captures the very essence of that historic day, echoing the hope and resilience of a nation emerging victorious from the long struggle of war.
Exquisite Craftsmanship and Historic Detail
- Impressive Size: With a diameter of 100 mm and crafted from 5 oz of solid, pure silver, the coin boasts a stunning proof finish. Each piece is struck to the highest possible standard, resulting in a mirror-like quality that makes every detail come to life.
- Iconic Imagery: The reverse of the coin features an exquisitely detailed portrait of Winston Churchill, his resolute expression and famous V-for-Victory sign perfectly encapsulating the spirit of the era. At the top, the Union Jack waves proudly, symbolizing British pride and triumph.
- Micro-Engraved History: Perhaps the most captivating feature is the micro engraving of all 368 words from Churchill’s historic VE Day speech. These words, though incredibly tiny, have been immortalized in silver. To fully appreciate the intricate detail, each coin comes with a magnifying glass—allowing collectors to read every word and feel the power of that historic moment.
Limited Edition and Unmatched Exclusivity
In celebration of the 80th anniversary of VE Day, only 495 coins have been issued. This extremely limited edition ensures that owning this coin is not only a tribute to history but also an investment in a piece of art and legacy. Imagine being one of the select few in the world to possess such an iconic commemorative piece!
Secure Your Piece of History Today
Priced at just £695, the VE Day Winston Churchill Speech 5 oz Masterpiece is available with an option to pay in 10 interest-free instalments—making it accessible for both passionate collectors and history enthusiasts alike. With a 30-day money-back guarantee and no payment required until the coin is dispatched, your purchase comes with complete peace of mind.
This coin is more than a collectible—it is a tangible link to a defining moment in modern history, a symbol of victory, and an enduring tribute to Winston Churchill’s leadership. Don’t miss the opportunity to add this remarkable piece to your collection.