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RRS Discovery: From Antarctic Exploration to UK £2 Coin
A Ship That Made History
The Royal Mint has today released a brand-new commemorative coin celebrating the 125th anniversary of RRS Discovery’s launch and the centenary of the Discovery Oceanographic Expedition. For collectors, this coin is more than just a piece of precious metal — it’s a direct link to one of Britain’s most iconic ships and the heroic age of Antarctic exploration.
Built in Dundee in 1901, the RRS Discovery was the UK’s last traditional wooden three-masted ship, designed for one mission: to explore the frozen south. Under the command of Captain Robert Falcon Scott — with a young Ernest Shackleton among the crew — Discovery led the pioneering British National Antarctic Expedition (1901–1904).
The voyage wasn’t just about reaching further south than anyone before; it was about science. Discovery carried researchers who documented Antarctica’s geology, climate, and wildlife, laying the groundwork for future studies. This combination of daring exploration and scientific curiosity made her one of the most significant ships of her age.
A Unique Design Built for Ice
Unlike typical wooden vessels of her time, Discovery was engineered to survive Antarctica’s crushing ice. She had an unusually strong oak hull, extra-thick planking, and innovative features like a lifting propeller and detachable rudder, preventing damage when trapped in pack ice. Even her funnel was hinged, so it could be folded flat to reduce the risk of damage in gales.
These innovations helped Discovery endure the freezing conditions — though she famously spent two years locked in ice before finally being freed.
Penguins and Pioneering Science
One of Discovery’s most charming legacies lies with the emperor penguin. The expedition was among the first to study these remarkable birds in detail, collecting one of the earliest penguin eggs ever taken for science. They recorded notes on behaviour, physiology, and survival in extreme cold — observations that fascinated scientists back home and remain part of penguin biology’s foundation today.
Did You Know?
Emperor penguins can stand over a metre tall and weigh up to 40kg. Discovery’s crew marvelled at their stoic endurance in brutal Antarctic winds, watching colonies huddle together for warmth — behaviour that wouldn’t be properly studied until decades later.
Beyond Antarctica
Discovery’s story didn’t end with Scott’s expedition. Over the decades she:
- Served as a cargo vessel.
- Returned as the first official Royal Research Ship, conducting oceanographic surveys.
- Acted as a naval headquarters during WWII.
- Was nearly scrapped, before being saved and restored.
Today, she proudly rests in Dundee as a museum ship, celebrated as a national treasure.
The Royal Mint’s 2025 Commemorative Coin
Now, more than a century later, Discovery’s spirit of adventure has been immortalised on a newly released Royal Mint commemorative coin. Designed by the acclaimed artist Gary Breeze, the coin captures the ship under full sail, evoking both the grandeur of her voyages and her enduring legacy of exploration. Collectors can choose from a brilliant uncirculated edition for everyday affordability, or the more prestigious silver and gold proof editions, each struck to the highest standards of craftsmanship. With its blend of history, artistry, and rarity, this release offers something to suit every level of collector – from those just starting out to seasoned numismatists looking for a centrepiece steeped in meaning.
From Antarctic seas to the UK’s coinage, RRS Discovery’s story continues to inspire. With today’s coin release, collectors can now own a piece of history that bridges exploration, science, and artistry.
Just like Discovery herself, this coin is built to stand the test of time.
What to Collect? A Guide for Every Coin Collector
Coin collecting is one of the most rewarding hobbies you can enjoy – whether you’re drawn to modern commemoratives, ancient treasures, or iconic gold coins. In this guide, we’ll explore the fascinating world of “what to collect” and help you discover the path that excites you most.
The Joy of Choice in Collecting
One of the greatest joys of coin collecting is freedom. You can collect what fascinates you – modern or historic coins, gold or silver, from the Royal Mint or mints around the world.
By joining The Westminster Collection mailing list, collectors receive updates, exclusive offers, and global mint news – keeping you one step ahead.
Specialising in Modern UK Coins
Many collectors begin their journey with modern UK coins. Affordable, uncirculated issues provide the thrill of discovery, with designs celebrating:
- Royal occasions – from weddings to jubilees.
- Sporting achievements – including the London 2012 Olympic 50p series.
- National heroes – such as Winston Churchill and other great Britons.
These coins often mark milestones in UK history, making them both affordable and meaningful.
The Allure of Historic Coins
For others, the fascination lies in history. Collecting ancient and historic coins provides a tangible link to past civilisations.
Roman coins, for example, are among the most popular. The Romans ruled Britain for over four centuries, striking millions of coins – many of which are still being discovered today. Imagine holding a coin that once passed through the hands of a legionnaire, a farmer, or a merchant nearly 2,000 years ago.
Learning as You Go
Part of the fun of coin collecting is the journey of discovery. There are countless books, websites, and tutorials dedicated to helping collectors learn more.
⚠️ Tip: Always cross-check your sources – especially when it comes to coin values and authenticity. Reliable knowledge helps you avoid costly mistakes.
Collecting Sovereigns – The Gold Standard
Perhaps the most iconic British coin is the sovereign. First struck in 1489 and reintroduced in 1817, the modern sovereign contains 7.988 grams of 22-carat gold. More than just a coin, it’s a piece of history.
While rising gold prices have made sovereigns more expensive, they remain a collector favourite – especially proof versions minted in limited numbers to mark special events. Collectors can also build full sovereign sets, including Half, Full, £2, and £5 Sovereigns. These are cherished as gifts, showpieces, and even long-term investments.
Discover our Sovereign collection
Pick Your Path
Ultimately, there is no single “right” way to collect. Some are drawn to modern designs, others to ancient relics, while many enjoy the prestige of gold sovereigns. Whatever your preference, there’s a path for every collector – and The Westminster Collection is here to guide you every step of the way, with expert knowledge, exclusive releases, and resources designed to make your collecting journey as enjoyable and rewarding as possible.
👉 Coming Next: Part III – Coin Collecting Made Easy
In our next guide, we’ll explore how to organise, protect, and display your collection for maximum enjoyment.
Ready to Start Your Journey?
Whether you’re just beginning or expanding your collection, coin collecting offers endless possibilities. Subscribe today to stay updated and join us in Part III of this series. Until then – happy collecting!
Why Collect Coins? A Journey Through History and Discovery
At The Westminster Collection, we believe coin collecting is more than owning money – it’s about uncovering history, geography, economics, and even politics. Every coin carries a story. From Roman emperors to modern commemoratives, coins record the journey of civilisation. When you hold a coin, you’re holding a piece of history.
How to Begin – Right From Your Pocket!
The best part? You don’t need to spend a fortune to start. Just reach into your pocket or purse. Everyday coins – pennies, pounds, and the occasional special edition 50p – are more than loose change. They’re miniature snapshots of our national story.
💡 Tip from our experts: Start with everyday UK coins – you might be surprised how quickly your collection grows.
What Can You Collect?
Once you’ve caught the collecting bug, the possibilities are endless. Some collectors focus on pre-decimal coins, others on gold sovereigns or Roman relics. Many enjoy commemorative issues celebrating historic events and anniversaries.
The beauty of this hobby? You collect what you want, when you want. Whether it’s building a themed set or chasing rare finds, we’ll help guide your journey.
Why Trust The Westminster Collection
Since 1987, we’ve been one of the UK’s leading coin specialists, helping collectors at every stage.
When you buy with us, you’ll enjoy:
- Exclusive pre-releases you won’t find anywhere else
- Guaranteed authenticity with every coin
- Collector-friendly benefits like interest-free credit and a 30-day return policy
With our expertise and assurance, you can collect with confidence.
Your Journey Begins
Whether you start with spare change or hunt down ancient treasures, coin collecting offers a lifetime of learning and discovery.
This is just the beginning. In the next part of our series, we’ll explore how to grow your collection and spot valuable finds.
👉 Subscribe to our updates to make sure you don’t miss Part II: Building Your Collection.